Contemporary

Biblical Allegories

The Bible and Figuritive Laguage

Parables - extended similes

Comparison, A is Like B, Get the Main Point of the Story. Stories that could take place.

Mathew 13:24

The Parable of the Sower Explained

18 “Therefore hear the parable of the sower: 19 When anyone hears the word of the kingdom, and does not understand it, then the wicked one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart. This is he who received seed by the wayside. 20 But he who received the seed on stony places, this is he who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy; 21 yet he has no root in himself, but endures only for a while. For when tribulation or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he stumbles. 22 Now he who received seed among the thorns is he who hears the word, and the cares of this world and the deceitfulness of riches choke the word, and he becomes unfruitful. 23 But he who received seed on the good ground is he who hears the word and understands it, who indeed bears fruit and produces: some a hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty.”

Mathew 13:31

The Parable of the Mustard Seed

31 Another parable He put forth to them, saying: “The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed, which a man took and sowed in his field, 32 which indeed is the least of all the seeds; but when it is grown it is greater than the herbs and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.”


Allegories - extended Metaphor

Comparison, A is B, Get the Main Point of the Story, Stories that cannot take place.

John 15:1

The True Vine

15 “I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser. 2 Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit He [a]takes away; and every branch that bears fruit He prunes, that it may bear more fruit. 3 You are already clean because of the word which I have spoken to you. 4 Abide in Me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, unless it abides in the vine, neither can you, unless you abide in Me.

5 “I am the vine, you are the branches. He who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much fruit; for without Me you can do nothing. 6 If anyone does not abide in Me, he is cast out as a branch and is withered; and they gather them and throw them into the fire, and they are burned. 7 If you abide in Me, and My words abide in you, you[b] will ask what you desire, and it shall be done for you. 8 By this My Father is glorified, that you bear much fruit; so you will be My disciples.

Psalms 80:8

You have brought a vine out of Egypt;

You have cast out the [c]nations, and planted it.

9

You prepared room for it,

And caused it to take deep root,

And it filled the land.

10

The hills were covered with its shadow,

And the [d]mighty cedars with its boughs.

11

She sent out her boughs to [e]the Sea,

And her branches to [f]the River.

12

Why have You broken down her [g]hedges,

So that all who pass by the way pluck her fruit?

13

The boar out of the woods uproots it,

And the wild beast of the field devours it.

14

Return, we beseech You, O God of hosts;

Look down from heaven and see,

And visit this vine

15

And the vineyard which Your right hand has planted,

And the branch that You made strong for Yourself.

16

It is burned with fire, it is cut down;

They perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.

17

Let Your hand be upon the man of Your right hand,

Upon the son of man whom You made strong for Yourself.

18

Then we will not turn back from You;

Revive us, and we will call upon Your name.


Allegorizing - Galations 4:21 Salvation by Promise & Grace

Paul discusses an actual historical event

Two Covenants

21 Tell me, you who desire to be under the law, do you not hear the law? 22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons: the one by a bondwoman, the other by a freewoman. 23 But he who was of the bondwoman was born according to the flesh, and he of the freewoman through promise, 24 which things are symbolic. For these are [g]the two covenants: the one from Mount Sinai which gives birth to bondage, which is Hagar— 25 for this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia, and corresponds to Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her children— 26 but the Jerusalem above is free, which is the mother of us all. 27 For it is written:

“Rejoice, O barren,

You who do not bear!

Break forth and shout,

You who are not in labor!

For the desolate has many more children

Than she who has a husband.”

28 Now we, brethren, as Isaac was, are children of promise. 29 But, as he who was born according to the flesh then persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, even so it is now. 30 Nevertheless what does the Scripture say? “Cast out the bondwoman and her son, for the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman.” 31 So then, brethren, we are not children of the bondwoman but of the free.



Isaac was given unto Abraham by God's Promise

Ishmael was created by Abram by his own efforts

Paul is explaining to the Pharisees that they have misinterpreted the Allegory

Saved in Grace by Faith rather than by works

Do not try to go down all the rabbit trails on all the details. Not really an allegory

Interpreting the characters metaphorically.